Where I live, the Department of Defense (DoD) and other
federal agencies are the largest employers in town. Practically everyone in the area is employed
by a federal agency, federal agency contractor, or is related to someone
employed by one of the two. So, just
about every conversation turns to sequestration and its effects on people and
the local economy.
Most people are bracing for an anticipated 20 – 25% loss of
pay due to furloughs. Many local,
non-defense employers are preparing for a down-turn in the local economy by
slowing or suspending hiring and taking measures to mitigate the impacts from a
potential loss of revenue. I was
involved in a discussion concerning the local economic impacts, when one of the
participants, whom I’ll call Bob (not his real name) wondered why the
sequestration cuts were structured as they are.
I referred to a recent article by Dr. Thomas Sowell, Budget Politics, in which Dr. Sowell
states that in politics, the items offered up for budget cuts are the items, if
cut, are most likely to cause public alarm.
Because of the public alarm over the proposed cuts, the cuts quite often
never occur and any meaningful cuts in wasteful spending don’t happen. In this case, President Obama offered up cuts
he believed to be so onerous that Congress would back away from any more budget
cuts.
Another participant pointed out a Wall Street Journal
article that reported that Republicans in Congress had proposed a plan prior to
the beginning of the sequestration to allow the President to target the
spending cuts toward low-priority programs, but ban any tax increases. However,
the same article reported that President Obama threatened to veto it. Bob was surprised to hear that, but even more
surprised to learn that the sequestration idea originally came from the White
House. Bob just couldn’t understand why
the President would play politics with budget cuts.
I had a hard time understanding Bob’s surprise. I grew up in an era where people would vote a
straight Democratic ticket, regardless of the character or competency of the
Democratic candidate, so I comprehend that some people are blindly devoted to
party ideology, both on the left and right.
However, Bob is not registered with any political party, so I don’t
believe he’s a party idealist. I think the problem is that Bob is incredibly
naïve about what goes on in politics.
Now, Bob is a smart guy.
He has advanced degrees in technical fields, but admits he’s not
interested in politics. I am afraid he’s
in a fog, naïve as to what goes on in Washington or how the voters in this
country are slowly relinquishing power to the federal government. What’s bothersome is that many American’s are
just like Bob.
Our founding fathers entrusted us with a republican form of
government, where the power of government is derived from the people. The US Constitution defines the roles and
responsibilities of the Federal government, but there is nothing that outlines the
roles and responsibilities of we, the people.
Ask someone about good citizenship and you’ll likely hear
about the rights and duties of a citizen, such as obeying laws, paying taxes, serving
on a jury, and voting. Some may even
mention community service or service in the armed forces. But, the duties and responsibilities of US
citizenship go beyond that.
Good citizenship requires an understanding of our
government, its purpose, how it operates and what it’s doing. It requires us to
be educated on important issues and to keep our elected officials aware of our
viewpoints and concerns. The purpose of
the Federal government is not to provide us with food, clothing, shelter, or
fund our lifestyle. It’s not the
responsibility of government to protect us from hazards and misfortunes and
it’s not supposed to redistribute wealth or try to make life fair. Its purpose and its power are enumerated in
the US Constitution. It’s a good idea to
read it and know what it says.
Get an understanding of how Congress works. The US House of Representatives has a great
website to learn about Congress and the legislative process (http://www.house.gov/content/learn/). Also learn about “earmarks”, “riders”, and
“pork-barrel legislation”, actions that legislators sometimes take, often
deceptive in nature, to fund projects and programs that serve local or special
interests and not the country as a whole.
Monitor what Congress is doing. Both the Senate and the House websites (www.senate.gov and www.house.gov) have links to Congressional
activities and schedules. The Library of
Congress’ website has a link to current legislation summaries and status (http://thomas.loc.gov/home/thomas.php)
Educate yourself on the issues. Talk to your friends, neighbors, and
co-workers about the issues. Listen to
candidate debates and know their positions on legislation and federal
issues. Know which issues can be
addressed locally and which are national issues. And remember that some of the issues are not
the responsibility of the Federal government.
Become a critical thinker, capable of using reason,
observation, and reflection to decide on a course of action or belief,
especially given the overwhelming amount of information available, for which much
of it is biased in one direction or another.
Critical thinking is required to determine whether the claims and
statements from Congress, the President, and other leaders are true, false,
partially true, or simply misleading.
Communicate with your elected officials. Emails and letters to Congress and the
President; letters to the editor of the local newspaper; and signing petitions
are all good ways to let officials know your viewpoints. Don’t be afraid to tell them how they should
vote on pending legislation. And let
them know you are paying attention and willing to vote them out of office if they
don’t do their job.
Good citizenship requires involvement beyond voting and community
service. To maintain a government “of
the people, by the people, and for the people”, we have to be engaged,
educated, and involved.
President Obama said, “If people are paying attention, then
we get good government and good leadership. And when we get lazy, as a
democracy and civically start taking shortcuts, then it results in bad
government and politics.“ Get out of the fog and get involved. The country is depending on you to be a good
citizen.
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